Woodworking enthusiasts and professionals understand the value of a reliable spokeshave planer. These versatile tools are essential for shaping and smoothing curved surfaces, making them a valuable addition to any woodworking arsenal. In this article, we will explore the top five spokeshave planers available on Amazon, discussing their applications, instructions for use, and the pros and cons of each.

Our Top Picks for Best Spokeshave Planer

Stanley No. 151 Spokeshave 

The Stanley No. 151 Spokeshave is a classic and widely recognized tool in the woodworking community. It features a cast-iron body, a flat base, and an adjustable blade for precise shaping and smoothing. This spokeshave is suitable for a wide range of applications, including chair legs, spindles, and other curved wooden surfaces. Its durability, ease of use, and affordability make it a popular choice for beginners and experienced woodworkers alike.

Pros:

• Sturdy cast-iron construction ensures longevity and stability.
• Easy-to-adjust blade allows for precise shaping and smoothing.
• Affordable and widely available.

Cons:

• Blade adjustment can be a bit challenging for novices.
• Some users may find the blade retention mechanism less secure compared to higher-end models.

Kunz No. 56 Spokeshave 

The Kunz No. 56 Spokeshave is a quality German-made tool known for its exceptional craftsmanship. It features a body made of fine grey cast iron and a 50mm-wide blade for precise control. This spokeshave is ideal for shaping chair spindles, curved table legs, and other concave or convex surfaces. Its solid construction and ease of use make it a reliable choice for both beginners and seasoned woodworkers.

Pros:

• Excellent build quality and durability.
• Easily adjustable blade for different shaping requirements.
• Comfortable and ergonomic design.

Cons:

• Slightly higher price compared to other entry-level options.
• Limited availability in some regions.

Robert Larson 580-1050 Kunz Round Bottom Spokeshave

The Robert Larson 580-1050 Kunz Round Bottom Spokeshave is a well-regarded tool that excels at shaping and smoothing concave surfaces. Its versatile design allows for precise control and effortless cutting. The ductile cast-iron body provides stability while the adjustable toe allows for fine-tuning the depth of cut. This spokeshave is particularly useful for shaping chair seats, violin scrolls, and other curved wooden components.

Pros:

• High-quality construction ensures longevity.
• Quick and easy blade adjustments.
• Well-suited for intricate and detailed work.

Cons:

• Relatively higher price point.
• The round sole may limit certain applications compared to flat spokeshave alternatives.

Boeray 2pcs Adjustable SpokeShave with Flat Base

The Boeray 2pcs Adjustable SpokeShave with Flat Base is a highly practical woodworking tool with unique features. This set includes two spoke shaves specifically designed with a flat base, offering versatility for shaping and smoothing wood surfaces. The adjustable design enables precise customization and control, ensuring accurate and consistent cuts. Equipped with comfortable handles and sharp blades, these spoke shaves provide an excellent user experience, facilitating smooth and efficient operation.

Pros:

• Set includes two spoke shaves with a flat base for versatile shaping and smoothing of wood surfaces.
• Adjustable design allows for precise customization and control during use.
• Comfortable handles and sharp blades enhance user experience and promote smooth operation.

Cons:

• Initial adjustment process may require some practice and familiarity with the tool.
• Limited versatility for projects that require different base types.

KOOTANS 2pcs 9″ 10″ Adjustable Spokeshave

The KOOTANS 2pcs 9″ 10″ Adjustable Spokeshave is a versatile woodworking tool that offers a range of benefits. This set includes two sizes (9″ and 10″) for added flexibility and precision in shaping wood. The adjustable design allows for precise control and customization, making it suitable for various projects. The spokeshave’s sharp blades and comfortable handles enhance the user experience, enabling smooth and accurate cuts. Additionally, the durable construction ensures long-lasting performance. 

Pros:

• Offers versatility with two different sizes (9″ and 10″) for enhanced flexibility in woodworking projects.
• Features an adjustable design that allows for precise control and customization according to specific needs.
• Equipped with sharp blades and comfortable handles, ensuring smooth and accurate cuts for excellent craftsmanship.
• Constructed with durability in mind, guaranteeing long-lasting performance and reliability.

Cons:

• Adjustment mechanism might be slightly challenging to operate initially
• The set may not cover all specific project requirements.

Conclusion 

Choosing the right spokeshave planer is crucial for achieving precise and smooth curved surfaces in woodworking projects. While the aforementioned options vary in terms of price, quality, and features, they all serve their purpose effectively. Consider your specific woodworking needs, skill level, and budget to determine the best spokeshave planer for your workshop. By harnessing the power of these versatile tools, you’ll unlock a world of possibilities for shaping and smoothing wooden components with precision and finesse.

What Should You Look for in a Spokeshave?

When looking for a spokeshave, there are several factors to consider to ensure you choose the right tool for your woodworking needs. Here are some key aspects to look for in a spokeshave:

Blade Quality: The blade is a crucial component of a spokeshave. Look for a spokeshave with a high-quality blade made from durable materials like high-carbon steel or tool steel. A sharp and well-maintained blade will ensure clean and precise cuts.

Adjustability: Check for blade adjustability mechanisms that allow you to control the depth of cut. Look for spokeshaves with easy-to-use adjustment knobs or mechanisms that provide smooth and secure blade positioning. This allows for fine-tuning the spokeshave to suit different woodworking tasks and desired cutting depths.

Comfort and Ergonomics: Consider the comfort and ergonomics of the spokeshave. Look for a tool with well-designed handles that provide a comfortable grip and minimize hand fatigue during prolonged use. The shape and size of the handles should suit your hand size and grip preference.

Stability and Build Quality: A stable and sturdy spokeshave is essential for precise and controlled planing. Look for spokeshaves with a solid construction, such as those made from cast iron or high-quality metal alloys. A well-built tool will provide stability and longevity, ensuring reliable performance over time.

Versatility: Assess the versatility of the spokeshave based on the types of woodworking projects you plan to undertake. Consider the shape of the sole: flat, round, or even custom profiles. A flat sole is generally more versatile for handling both convex and concave surfaces, while specialized profiles may suit specific applications.

Availability and Price: Consider the availability and price of the spokeshave. Research different brands and models to find a balance between quality and affordability that fits your budget. It’s also important to ensure that the spokeshave you choose is readily available for purchase or order in your region.

User Reviews and Recommendations: Read user reviews and seek recommendations from fellow woodworkers or trusted sources. Real-life experiences and feedback can provide valuable insights into the performance, reliability, and usability of a spokeshave.

By considering these factors, you can select a spokeshave that meets your specific requirements, offers ease of use, and helps you achieve precise and smooth results in your woodworking projects.

Unleashing the Versatility of the Spoke Shave: Listing its Various Applications

1. Woodworking: Spoke shaves are primarily used in woodworking for shaping and smoothing curved surfaces, such as chair legs, arms, and spindles. They allow for precise shaping and contouring of wood, making it easier to achieve smooth and flowing lines.
2. Sculpting: Spoke shaves can be used in sculpting wood to create intricate and detailed designs. They are particularly useful for shaping concave and convex surfaces, allowing sculptors to add texture and depth to their work.
3. Musical Instrument Making: In the construction of musical instruments, spoke shaves are used to shape and refine parts like guitar necks, violin scrolls, and other curved components. They help achieve the desired contours and ensure a comfortable playing experience.
4. Boat Building: Spoke shaves are employed in boat building to shape the various curved components of wooden boats, including the oars, paddles, and rudders. They allow boat builders to create smooth and functional shapes while maintaining structural integrity.
5. Restoration Work: When restoring antique furniture or wooden artifacts, a spoke shave can be used to remove old layers of paint or varnish, revealing the original wood underneath. It can also be used to repair damaged or worn wooden surfaces by shaping new pieces to fit seamlessly.
6. Carpentry: Carpenters often use spoke shaves for tasks such as chamfering edges, rounding corners, and shaping moldings. They help achieve smooth transitions between different sections of wood and create decorative profiles.
7. Bow Making: Spoke shaves are used in the construction of traditional bows, such as longbows and recurve bows. They are used to shape and smooth the wooden limbs of the bow, ensuring optimal performance and accuracy.
8. Hobbyist Crafts: Spoke shaves can be utilized by hobbyists and craft enthusiasts for a variety of projects. Whether it’s making wooden toys, decorative carvings, or custom wooden handles, the spoke shave offers a versatile tool for shaping and refining woodwork.

How To Use a Spokeshave Planer for Woodworking

Step 1: Familiarize Yourself with the Spokeshave

Before diving into using a spokeshave planer, take a moment to familiarize yourself with its components. Identify the body, handles, adjustment mechanisms, and blade. Ensure that the blade is sharp and securely in place.

Step 2: Prepare the Workpiece

Select the piece of wood you wish to shape or smooth using the spokeshave planer. Ensure that the wood is securely clamped or held in place to prevent movement during the planing process. It’s essential to work on a stable and secure surface.

Step 3: Determine the Cutting Direction

Examine the grain pattern of the wood and determine the cutting direction. Spokeshave planers are typically used in a diagonal or across-the-grain motion, but this may vary depending on the desired outcome and wood species. Planing against the grain can result in tear-out, so be mindful of the wood’s characteristics.

Step 4: Adjust the Blade Depth

Use the adjustment mechanisms on the spokeshave planer to set the desired blade depth. This will determine how much material is removed with each pass. Start with a shallower setting and gradually increase the depth as needed. Be sure to maintain an even blade projection on both sides of the spokeshave.

Step 5: Begin Planing

Hold the spokeshave planer firmly by the handles, with one hand on each side of the body. Position the spokeshave at the edge of the wood, aligning it with the desired contour or curve. Apply moderate pressure and begin making smooth, controlled passes along the wood’s surface.

Step 6: Maintain a Consistent Angle

As you plane, maintain a consistent angle between the sole of the spokeshave and the wood’s surface. This angle may vary depending on the desired contour or curvature you’re aiming to achieve. Practice and experimentation will help you find the optimal angle for different woodworking tasks.

Step 7: Check for Even Shavings

Monitor the shavings being produced by the spokeshave planer. Ideally, you should aim for thin, even shavings indicating a consistent and controlled cut. Adjust the blade depth or your planing technique if the shavings are too thick, too thin, or uneven.

Step 8: Work in Small Sections

When shaping or smoothing larger surfaces, it’s advisable to work in small sections. This allows for better control and precision, ensuring that you achieve the desired shape or contour. Move the spokeshave planer gradually along the workpiece, taking your time to maintain consistent pressure and cutting depth.

Step 9: Test and Refine

Regularly check the progress of your planing by running your hand or a smooth surface along the workpiece. Feel for any rough areas or inconsistencies in the surface. If necessary, make additional passes with the spokeshave planer, adjusting the depth and angle as needed.

Step 10: Finishing Touches

Once you have achieved the desired shape or smoothness, you can move on to other finishing techniques, such as sanding or applying a finish to the wood. Use sandpaper or other appropriate tools to refine the surface further and achieve your desired final result.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most versatile spokeshave?

The most versatile spokeshave largely depends on personal preferences and the specific woodworking tasks at hand. However, the flat spokeshave is generally considered the most versatile option due to its ability to handle both convex and concave surfaces effectively. It can be used for shaping and smoothing a wide range of woodworking projects, including chair legs, table legs, curved components, and more.

Flat spokeshaves feature a flat sole, which allows them to work on various curved surfaces. Their design enables them to remove material efficiently while providing control and precision. Whether you need to shape convex curves or smooth concave surfaces, a flat spokeshave offers flexibility and adaptability.

That being said, it’s worth mentioning that there are specific spokeshave models designed for specialized tasks. For example, round spokeshaves excel in shaping concave surfaces, such as chair seats or violin scrolls, while flat spokeshaves are better suited for general-purpose use. Therefore, if you have a particular woodworking project in mind that requires specific shaping requirements, it might be beneficial to consider a spokeshave tailored to that purpose.

Ultimately, the most versatile spokeshave for your needs will depend on the range of woodworking tasks you anticipate and the level of precision and control you desire. Considering the flexibility of a flat spokeshave is a good starting point, but it’s always recommended to assess your specific requirements before making a final decision.

What is the difference between a wooden spokeshave and a metal spokeshave?

The main difference between a wooden spokeshave and a metal spokeshave lies in their construction material. While both types serve the same purpose of shaping and smoothing curved surfaces, they have distinct characteristics and performance qualities:

Construction Material:

Wooden Spokeshave: As the name suggests, a wooden spokeshave has a body primarily made of wood. The handles and body are typically crafted from hardwoods such as beech or rosewood, providing a warm and traditional feel. The blade is usually made of steel and is secured within the wooden body.

Metal Spokeshave: A metal spokeshave features a body made of metal, often cast iron, steel, or other alloys. The handles may be made of wood or may be integrated with the metal body. The blade is usually made of steel and is attached or adjusted using mechanisms built into the metal body.

Strength and Durability:

Wooden Spokeshave: Wooden spokeshaves are generally lighter in weight and may be more prone to wear and tear over time. While hardwoods can provide decent durability, the wooden construction is more susceptible to chipping, cracking, or warping under heavy or prolonged use.

Metal Spokeshave: Metal spokeshaves offer greater strength and durability due to their robust construction. The metal body provides stability and longevity, making them well-suited for intensive woodworking tasks and extended use. They are less prone to damage or deformation compared to wooden counterparts.

Adjustability and Performance:

Wooden Spokeshave: Wooden spokeshaves often have simpler mechanisms for adjusting the blade depth or position. They may rely on wooden wedges or small metal pins for securing the blade. While adjustments may require more effort or time, some woodworkers appreciate the tactile feel and control provided by wooden mechanisms.

Metal Spokeshave: Metal spokeshaves typically offer more advanced and user-friendly adjustment mechanisms. They often feature threaded knobs, levers, or screws for precise blade positioning and depth control. These mechanisms allow for easier and more convenient adjustments, making them popular among woodworkers seeking efficiency and accuracy.

Aesthetics and Tradition:

Wooden Spokeshave: Wooden spokeshaves evoke a sense of tradition and craftsmanship. They have a timeless appeal and are often preferred by woodworkers who appreciate the natural beauty and warmth of wood. Wooden spokeshaves can be a nod to traditional woodworking methods and may hold sentimental value for some craftsmen.

Metal Spokeshave: Metal spokeshaves are often associated with modern tool design and functionality. They have a sleek and industrial appearance that appeals to those seeking a contemporary aesthetic. Metal spokeshaves are popular for their performance, precision, and durability.

Both wooden and metal spokeshaves have their merits, and the choice between them ultimately depends on personal preference, woodworking style, and specific project requirements. Some woodworkers may enjoy the traditional feel of a wooden spokeshave, while others may prefer the durability and precision of a metal spokeshave.

Do you push or pull a spokeshave?

When using a spokeshave, it is generally recommended to push it rather than pull it. Pushing the spokeshave allows for better control, stability, and improved cutting performance. Here’s why pushing is the preferred method:

Stability and Control: Pushing the spokeshave provides better stability and control over the tool. By exerting pressure while pushing forward, you can maintain a steady and consistent motion, resulting in more precise cuts and shaping.

Cutting Direction: Pushing the spokeshave against the wood’s surface helps ensure that the cutting action is in the intended direction. Pushing allows the blade to engage the wood effectively, reducing the risk of tear-out or chattering, especially when planing across the grain.

Ergonomics: Pushing the spokeshave aligns with the natural motion of your body and provides a more comfortable grip. This ergonomic advantage can help reduce fatigue and enhance overall work efficiency.

While pushing is the preferred method, it’s worth noting that some woodworkers may use a combination of pushing and pulling techniques based on the specific task and wood grain orientation. Pulling the spokeshave might be necessary for certain situations, such as shaping short grain sections or working on small details. However, it’s generally recommended to prioritize pushing as the primary method for optimal results.

Remember to always maintain a firm grip on the spokeshave handles and work with caution, ensuring your hands are clear of the blade’s path to avoid any potential accidents. Practice, experimentation, and adapting to the specific woodworking task will help you develop a technique that suits your preferences and ensures successful outcomes.